Pengaruh Proses Bubut Baja AISI 4140 terhadap Mental Workload dengan Metode NASA-TLX
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jrm.2021.012.02.13Keywords:
Mental Workload, Turning Process, Performance, NASA-TLXAbstract
This study aims to analyze the mental workload with the experimental method when operating a lathe under two different conditions, namely by using cooling and without cooling. The material used as the specimen in this research is AISI 4140 material. Another important variable is the timing of the experiment in the morning and evening. This is related to the division of work shifts that often occurs in the manufacturing industry. The working time factor greatly affects work performance and vigilance at work. Based on the experimental results taken from 20 participants and processed with the NASA-TLX method, it shows that the mental workload in the lathe process with the addition of cooling is more significant than the lathe process without the addition of cooling, even though the data collection time is different. It is also directly proportional to the duration of the lathe process. So it can be concluded that the turning process is better to use cooling even on AISI 4140 Steel material because it does not require a high workload.
References
Y. B. Kurata, R. M. L. P. Bano And A. C. Matias, "Effects of Workload on Academic Performance Among Working Students in An Undergraduate Engineering Program," In 6th International Conference on Applied Human Factors And Ergonomics (Ahfe 2015), 2015.
T. MEGAW, "The Definition and Measurement of Mental Workload," N J. R. Wilson and. Corlett (Eds.), Evaluation of Human Work, Pp. 525-551, 2005.
C. WICKENS, "Multiple Resources and Mental Workload," Human Factors, v. 50, pp. 449-455, 2008.
L. F. COX, "Effect of Workload History on Task Performance," Human Factors, v. 49, pp. 277-291, 2007.
F. BOTH, M. HOOGENDOORN, R. LAMBALGEN, R. OORBURG, AND M. VOS, "Relating Personality and Physiological Measurements to Task Performance Quality," In I-in Proc. Of The 31th Annual Con-ference of the Cognitive Science Society, Cogsci, v. 9, pp. 2819-2825, 2009.
S. G. HART, "Nasa-Task Load Index (Nasa-Tlx); 20 Years Later," In Proceedings of the Human Fac-tors and Ergonomics Society 50th Annual Meeting, 2006.
RAUL, WIDIYANTI AND POPPY, "Pengaruh Variasi Kecepatan Potong Dan Kedalaman Potong Pada Mesin Bubut Terhadap Tingkat Kekasaran Permukaan Benda Kerja St 41," Jurnal Teknik Mesin, v. 24, n. 1, pp. 1-9, 2016.
KALPAKJIAN, SEROPE AND S. R. STEVEN, Manufacturing Engineering and Technologi Fourth Edition, London: Prentice Hall, 2002.
Suardy, http://Isjd.Pdii.Lipi.Go.Id/Admin/Jurnal/72087176_0216-4582.Pdf. Diakses 14 Agustus 2019.
A. HAKIIM, W. SUHENDAR AND D. A. SARI, "Analisis Beban Kerja Fisik Dan Mental Menggunakan Cvl Dan Nasa-Tlx Pada Divisi Produksi Pt X," Barometer, v. 3, n. 2, pp. 142-146, 2018.
HERIANTO, Kesehatan Kerja, Jakarta: Buku Kedokteran Egc, 2010.
C. HAIYANG, Z. SHENGKUI AND G. JIANBIN, "Reliability Assessment of Man-Machine Systems Subject to Mutually Dependent Machine Degradation and Human Errors," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 2019.
A. SABRINI, A. J. M. RAMBE AND D. WAHYUNI, "Pengukuran Beban Kerja Karyawan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Swat (Subjective Workload Assessment Technique) Dan Work Sampling Di Pt. Xyz," E-Jurnal Teknik Industri Ft Usu, v. 8, n. 2, pp. 6-13, 2018.
K. A. BROOKHUIS. C. J. VAN DRIE, T. HOF, B. VAN AREM and M. HOEDEMAEKE, "Driving with A Congestion Assistant; Mental Workload and Acceptance," Applied Ergonomics, v. 40, pp. 1019-1025, 2008.
K. J. JAQUESS, L.-C. LO, H. OH, C. LU, A. GINSBERG, Y. Y. TAN, K. R. LOHSE, M. W. MILLER, B. D. HATFIELD AND R. J. GENTILI, "Changes in Mental Workload and Motor Performance Through-out Multiple Practice Sessions Under Various Levels of Task Difficulty," Neuroscience, pp. 1-46, 2018.
S. MUN, M. WHANG, SANGIN PARK AND M.-C. PARK, "Effects of Mental Workload on Involun-tary Attention: A Somatosensory Erp Study," Neuropsychologia, v. 106, pp. 7-20, 2017.
R. OHTSUKA, J. WANG, T. CHIHARA AND K. YAMANAKA, "Estimation of Mental Workload Dur-ing Motorcycle Operation," In 6th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonom-ics (Ahfe 2015), 2015.
C. ANAM, K. MUZAKA AND D. R. PAMUJI, "experimental study on the effect of cross feed of sur-face grinding on the vibration and the surface roughness of hardened tool steel ocr12vm," Rekayasa Mesin, v. 11, n. 3, pp. 313-322, 2020.
S. WIDIYAWATI, O. NOVAREZA, D. H. S AND W. W. P, "Pengaruh Penggunaan Cairan Pendingin (Coolant) Terhadap Keausan Pahat Bubut Hss," Rekayasa Mesin, v. 11, n. 3, pp. 467-475, 2020.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
