CARBON SIZE AND TEMPERATURE EFFECTS TO JIS S45C CARBURIZED STEEL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/jrm.v15i1.1499Keywords:
Carbon size, CaCO3, JIS S45C, Wear rateAbstract
Wear on a metal can be naturally found in components that operate in a friction environment, such as in a transmission system. However, it can be a substantial problem when the wear rate is not within the permitted limit. Surface hardening is a popular way to improve surface wear resistance for metals with various parameters that can be controlled during the process. In this study, pack carburizing was conducted for plain carbon steel JIS S45C. The carburizing process is conducted on the steel by varying the carbon size and temperature during the heating process. The carbon size consisted of mesh sizes of 5 and 15. The heating process was conducted for 2 hours at 800oC and 900oC. The carbon media and catalyst used in this study were coconut charcoal and calcium carbonate (CaCO3). In addition, the hardness Vickers test was conducted to evaluate the surface hardness. It was found that the hardness of Vickers increased with an increase in heating temperature and mesh size of carbon.
References
Handoyo, Y., “Pengaruh quenching dan tempering pada baja JIS grade S45C terhadap sifat mekanis dan struktur mikro crankshaft”, Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin, v.3, n.2, pp.102-115, 2015.
Akhyar, I., Sayuti, M., “Effect of heat treatment on hardness and microstructures of AISI 1045”, Advanced Materials Research, 1119, pp.575-579, 2015.
Fanya, E., Haruman, “Optimasi parameter karburisasi temperatur rendah pada baja tahan karat austenitik menggunakan metode Taguchi”, Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin, v.13, n.2, 2022.
Abidah, A.F., Drastiawati, N. S., “Analisis SS400 hasil carburizing media arang tempurung kelapa-BaCO3 dengan variasi temperatur pemanasan dan holding time ditinjau dari pengujian kekerasan dan struktur mikro”, Jurnal Teknik Mesin, v.7, n.2, pp.1-8, 2019.
Sujita, “Aplikasi serbuk arang tongkol jagung dan serbuk cangkang kerang mutiara sebagai media carburizer proses pack carburizing baja karbon rendah”, Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin, v.7, n.3, pp.145-149, 2017.
Negara, D. N. K. P., Muku, I. D. M. K., “Pack Carburizing baja karbon rendah” Jurnal Energi dan Manufaktur, v.7, n.1, pp. 167-172, 2015.
Norman, E. Dowling, “Mechanical behavior of materials”, 4th edition, Pearson Education, 2013.
William, D. Callister Jr., David, G. Rethwisch, “Materials sciences and engineering, 10th edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2018.
Adly, M., Ahmed, E. E., Hamed, A., “Effect of coke size on the mechanical and wear properties of carburized mild”, Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, v.43, n.3, pp.1083-1092, 2017.
Gunawan, D. H., “Analisa pengaruh temperatur terhadap sifat mekanis dan struktur mikro pada baja karbon rendah (ST41) dengan metode pack carburizing”, Teknika: Engineering and Sains Journal, v.1, n.2, pp.117-124, 2017.
Leman, A. M., Zakaria, S., Salleh, M. N. M., Feriyanto, D., Sunar, N. M., Misdan, N., “Indoor air contaminant adsorption by palm shell activated carbon filter - a proposed study”, Matec Web of Conferences, 78, January 2016.
Leman, A., Mujiyono, “Meningkatkan efektifitas karburisasi padat pada baja karbon rendah dengan optimasi ukuran serbuk arang tempurung kelapa”, Jurnal Teknik Mesin, v.10, n.1, pp.8-14, 2008.
Thammachot, N., Nachaisit, P., Homjabok, W., Peeratatsuwan, C., Mayai, A., “The effects of energizer, carburizing temperature and time on the mechanical properties of hardened big knives in a pack carburizing process”, Engineering and Applied Science Research, v.3, n.4, pp.172–177, 2016.
Budiarto, K., Turnip, “Analisis pengaruh holding time terhadap sifat mekanis dan struktur mikro pada proses induction tempering batang piston baja SCM 420H”, Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin, v.9, n.3, pp.235-239, 2019.
ASTM E384-17, “Standard Test Method for Microindentation Hardness of Materials”, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2017.
Silberberg, M. S., “Principles of General Chemistry”, 3rd edition, McGraw-Hill Education, 2013.
Trzaska, J., “Calculation of Volume Fractions of Microstructural Components in Steels Cooled from The Austenitizing Temperature”, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, v.65, n.1, pp.38-44, 2014.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 I Made Wicaksana Ekaputra, Yustinus Akas Wibisono, Gunawan Dwi Haryadi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
