PENGGUNAAN MATERIAL 316L UNTUK GREEN-PART TEST PIECE DENGAN TEKNIK METAL INJECTION MOLDING
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/jrm.v14i1.1216Keywords:
316L Material, Green-Part Test Piece, Feedstock, Metal Injection Molding, Tensile TestAbstract
Material 316L is one type of iron with excellence corrosion resistant and was used in many industries. 316L is used as feed stock material for Green-part test piece which is a product of the Metal Injection Molding (MIM) process. The study showed, the manufacture of green part made from standard 316L material has been carried out. Green part is a product made by injection mold stage from MIM process. The stages of research carried out refer to the Metal Injection Molding process with the standard references that included three stages carried out which are the preparation of feedstock, mold design, and mold testing with the injection process by testing material and by the 316L feedstock. The purpose of this study is to analyze the green part test piece that was made with 316L material in MIM process with a specific measurement and the quality of the end product using tensile test. Results of this study indicate that the right parameters was achieved to produce shapes that match the targeted geometry of the 316L feed stock material. The tensile strength test show reading of 110Mpa but when compared with other studies, the value was still under standard.
References
I. HAFIZI, W. WIDJIJONO, M.H.N.E. SOESATYO, “Penentuan konsentrasi stainless steel 316L dan kobalt kromium remanium GM-800 pada uji GPMT,” Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia., Vol. 2, hal 121-127., Des. 2016.
P.A. DAVIES, G.R. DUNSTAN, D.F. HEANEY, T.J. MUELLER, “Comparison of Master Alloy and Pre-Alloyed 316L Stainless Steel Powders for Metal Injection Molding (MIM),” The Pennsylvania State Univ. of University Park. United Kingdom, 2020.
SPECIFICATION SHEET: ALLOY 316/316L, (UNS S31600, S31603) W. Nr. 1.4401, 1.4404. Sandmeyer Steel Company. 2014.
G.B. DUTRA, M. MULSER, F. PETZOLDT, “Interface formation and diffusion of alloying elements during cosintering of MIM 316L/17-4PH stainless steel parts: experiments and simulation,” Powder Met-allurgy., Vol. 54, hal 614-619., Des. 2011.
R. ASMAWI, M.H.I. IBRAHIM, A.M. AMIN, N. MUSTAFA, “Characterization of Stainless Steel 316L Feedstock for Metal Injection Molding (MIM) Using Waste Polystyrene and Palm Kernel Oil Bind-er System,” International Engineering Research and Innovation Symposium (IRIS)., Vol. 160, 2016.
D. F. HEANEY, Handbook of Metal Injection Molding, 2nd ed., Woodhead Publishing Limited, Pennsylvania. Hal 29-49, 2012.
E. AFRILINDA, S. VIRDHIAN, M. DOLOKSARIBU, “Studi Awal Pembuatan Feedstock Metal Injection Moulding Menggunakan Torque Rheometer,” Metal Indonesia., Vol. 39, No. 1, hal. 33., 2017.
S. VIRDHIAN, PUJIANTO, “Pengembangan Komponen Near Net Shape Berbiaya Rendah Dengan Proses Metal Injection Molding Development of Low Cost Near Net Shape Parts,” Jurnal Riset Industri Kemenperin., hal. 11–21., 2014.
H. WIRANEGARA, M.N. FAUZI, S. VIRDHIAN, “Precision Mold of Prototype Titanium Orthopedic Im-plant Using Metal Injection Molding Approach,” Rekayasa Mesin. Vol. 11, No. 3, hal. 487-495. 2020.
M. MOAYYEDIAN, Intelligent Optimization of Mold Design and Process Parameters in Injection Molding. Springer International Publishing. Switzerland, 2019.
N. MUSTAFA, M.H.I. IBRAHIM, R. ASMAWI, A.M. AMIN, S. R. MASROL, “Green Strength Optimization n Metal Injection Molding applicable with a Taguchi Method L9,” UTHM Instututional Repository, 2014.
T. KUROSE, Y. ABE, M.V.A. SANTOS, Y. KANAYA, A. ISHIGAMI, S. TANAKA, H. ITO, “Influence of the Layer Directions on the Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Parts Fabricated through Fused Deposi-tion of Metals” Materials. Vol. 13, No. 2493. 2020.
X. LI, M.G. KHOUZANI, A.A. BOGNO, J. LIU, H. HENEIN, Z. CHEN, A.J. QURESHI, “Investigations of Compressive and Tensile Behavior of Stainless Steel/ Dissolve Auminium Bimetallic Coposites by Finite Element Modeling and Digital Image Correlation.” Materials. Vol. 14, No. 3654. 2021.
K.R. SURESH, S. MAHENDRAN, M. S KRUSPASHANKARA, L. AVINASH, “Infleunce of Powder Composition & Morphology on Green Density for Powder Metallurgy Process.” International Journal of Innova-tive Research in Science, Engineering and Technology. Vol. 4, No. 1, 2015.
N.N. BEGUM, M.K. ISLAM, I.A. CHOUDHURY, A. MAMAT, “Effect of Injection Parameters on Green Part Mechanical Properties for Metal Injection Molding.” Proc. EICMERE2017, 2017, paper 377.
R. RABILAH, N.A. WAHAB, M.A. OMAR, T.R. JAAFAR, S. BUDIN, S.M. HASHIM, R. SAUTI, M.A. RAZAK, “Physical and Mechanical Properties of Injection Moulded 316L Stainless Steel Using Wate Rubber Binder.” Proc. AIP Conf. 2017. Paper 1901.
B. HAUSNEROVA, M. NOVAL, “Environmentally Efficient 316L Stainless Steel Feedstocks for Powder Injection Molding,” Journals of Polymers. Vol.12, no. 1296. 2020.
“Autodesk Moldflow 2012,” 2012.
BRUCE, Mastering Autodesk Inventor 2015, vol. 53, no. 9. 2013.
L. AMMOSOVA, S. C. CANO, S. SCHUSCHNIGG, C. KUKLA, K. MONKKONEN, M. SUVANTI, J. G. GUTIERREZ, “Effect on metal particle size and powder volume fraction on the filling performance of powder in-jection moulded arts with a microtextured surface,” recision Engineering. Vol. 72, hal. 604–612, 2021.
M. F. F. A. HAMIDI, W. S. W. HARUN, N. Z. KHALIL, S. A. C. GHANI, M. Z. AZIR, “Study of solvent debinding parameters for metal injection moulded 316L stainless steel.” 4th International Confer-ence on Mechanical Engineering Research. 2017.
M.H.I. IBRAHIM, N. MUHAMMAD, A.B. SULONG, K.R. JAMALUDIN, S. AHMAD, N.H.M. NOR, “Single Performance Optimization of Micro Metal Injection Molding for the Highest Green Part Strength using Taguchi Method.” International Journal of Intergrated Engineering, 2011.
C. BURKHARDT, P. FREIGASSNER, O. WEBER, P. IMGRUND, S. HAMPEL, “Fused Filament Fabrication of 316L Green Parts for the MIM Process.” Proc. Conf. World PM2016.
N.S. MANAM, W.S.W. HARUN, M.H.I. IBRAHIM, N.Z. KHALIL, M. SAMYKANO, “Sintering temperature effects on the properties of stainless steel 316L compact fabricated by metal injection moulding.” Int. J. Manufacturing Technology and Management. Vol. 33 No. 1 / 2. Hal 37-52, 2019.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Muhammad Nauval Fauzi, Haruman Wiranegara
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
